Cataracts are an eye condition that typically affects the older population. They occur when the eye’s natural lens becomes cloudy or opaque, making it difficult to see clearly. Cataracts are very common, and early detection plays an important role in protecting your vision.
At Advanced Optical in Orlando, we detect and monitor cataracts during comprehensive eye exams. If cataracts are identified and surgical treatment becomes necessary, we refer patients to a trusted ophthalmologist for further care. Below are some frequently asked questions about cataracts and how our eye care professionals can help guide you through the process.
What Causes Cataracts?
Aging is the most common cause of cataracts. As we get older, the proteins in the eye’s natural lens begin to break down, causing the lens to become cloudy. Cataracts may also develop due to other factors, including diabetes, eye injuries, prolonged use of certain medications, excessive sun exposure, and genetics.
What Are the Symptoms of Cataracts?
Cataracts usually develop gradually, so symptoms may not be noticeable at first. Over time, you may experience:
- Blurry or cloudy vision
- Difficulty seeing at night
- Sensitivity to light and glare
- Faded or yellowed colors
- Poor vision in low-light conditions
- Double vision in one eye
Because cataracts progress slowly, regular eye exams are important so our optometrist can detect changes early and monitor your vision.
How Are Cataracts Diagnosed?
Cataracts are diagnosed through a comprehensive eye exam. During your visit, we will review your symptoms, evaluate your vision, and closely examine the structures of your eyes. Specialized testing and imaging may also be used to assess the presence and progression of cataracts.
How Are Cataracts Managed?
In the early stages, vision changes caused by cataracts may be managed with updated glasses or contact lenses. As cataracts progress and begin to interfere with daily activities, surgical removal may be recommended.
Advanced Optical does not perform cataract surgery. If surgery is needed, we will refer you to a qualified ophthalmologist who specializes in cataract removal. We continue to support our patients by coordinating care and providing ongoing eye health monitoring.